Spring+CXF整合来管理webservice
实现步骤： 1. 添加cxf.jar 包（集成了Spring.jar、servlet.jar ）,spring.jar包 ，servlet.jar 包 2. 编写业务类，通过CXF来发布webservice 员工管理： 方法 ：添加员工、查询员工 3. 添加一个CXF请求的 Servlet，用来处理webservice的请求 过滤的地址/ws/* 4. 配置Spring的配置文件： applicationContext.xml ,把cxf的bean在spring配置 5. 在web.xml中配置 CXF的 Servlet ， 添加spring的监听 6. 通过wsimport生成本地代理 ，访问webservice
1.jar包:
2.业务类
bean
package cn.it.ws.cxf.bean;public class Employee { private Integer id; private String name; private Integer age; public Integer getId() { return id; } public void setId(Integer id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public Integer getAge() { return age; } public void setAge(Integer age) { this.age = age; }}
接口
package cn.it.ws.cxf.b;import java.util.List;import javax.jws.WebParam;import javax.jws.WebResult;import javax.jws.WebService;import cn.it.ws.cxf.bean.Employee;@WebService(serviceName="EmployeeService")public interface EmployeeManager { public abstract void add(@WebParam(name="employee")Employee employee); public abstract @WebResult(name="employees")List query();}
实现类：
package cn.it.ws.cxf.b;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.List;import cn.it.ws.cxf.bean.Employee;/**员工管理的业务实现类 */public class EmployeeManagerImpl implements EmployeeManager { private List employees=new ArrayList<>(); @Override public void add(Employee employee){ //添加到集合中 employees.add(employee); } @Override public List query(){ return employees; }}
3.webxml配置CSFServlet(jar包自带的servlet)
cxf org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet 0 cxf /ws/*
4.配置spring的applicationContext.xml
（1）需要加入CXF约束:
jaxrs.xsd是restful的约束，restful与ws差不多，只是restful接收的是json数据。
记住命名空间路径
applicationContext.xml配置约束
增加约束先引入命名空间，再引入约束位置，因为有schemas目录，所以加上schemas
(2)applicationContext.xml配置
5.web,xml配置spring监听
CXF_Server cxf org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet 0 cxf /ws/* org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener contextConfigLocation classpath:applicationContext.xml
6.启动tomcat进行测试:
7.生成本地代理
C:\Users\liqiang>cd DesktopC:\Users\liqiang\Desktop>wsimport http://localhost/CXF_server/ws/employeeManager?wsdlparsing WSDL...Generating code...Compiling code...
打包：
C:\Users\liqiang\Desktop>jar -cvf EmployeeWS.jar ./cn已添加清单正在添加: cn/(输入 = 0) (输出 = 0)(存储了 0%)正在添加: cn/it/(输入 = 0) (输出 = 0)(存储了 0%)正在添加: cn/it/ws/(输入 = 0) (输出 = 0)(存储了 0%)正在添加: cn/it/ws/cxf/(输入 = 0) (输出 = 0)(存储了 0%)正在添加: cn/it/ws/cxf/b/(输入 = 0) (输出 = 0)(存储了 0%)正在添加: cn/it/ws/cxf/b/Add.class(输入 = 665) (输出 = 383)(压缩了 42%)正在添加: cn/it/ws/cxf/b/AddResponse.class(输入 = 432) (输出 = 286)(压缩了 33%)正在添加: cn/it/ws/cxf/b/Employee.class(输入 = 980) (输出 = 495)(压缩了 49%)正在添加: cn/it/ws/cxf/b/EmployeeManager.class(输入 = 1007) (输出 = 522)(压缩了48%)正在添加: cn/it/ws/cxf/b/EmployeeService.class(输入 = 2326) (输出 = 1049)(压缩了 54%)正在添加: cn/it/ws/cxf/b/ObjectFactory.class(输入 = 2506) (输出 = 902)(压缩了 64%)正在添加: cn/it/ws/cxf/b/package-info.class(输入 = 242) (输出 = 198)(压缩了 18%)正在添加: cn/it/ws/cxf/b/Query.class(输入 = 414) (输出 = 281)(压缩了 32%)正在添加: cn/it/ws/cxf/b/QueryResponse.class(输入 = 789) (输出 = 465)(压缩了 41%)
测试类:
import cn.it.ws.cxf.b.Employee;import cn.it.ws.cxf.b.EmployeeManager;import cn.it.ws.cxf.b.EmployeeService;public class _Main2 { public static void main(String[] args) { EmployeeService em = new EmployeeService(); EmployeeManager employeeManager = em.getEmployeeManagerPort(); Employee employee = new Employee(); employee.setAge(25); employeeManager.add(employee); System.out.println(employeeManager.query().get(0).getAge()); }}
客户端控制台:
25
服务端控制台:
九月 22, 2017 6:58:35 下午 org.apache.cxf.interceptor.AbstractLoggingInterceptor log信息: Inbound Message----------------------------ID: 12Address: http://localhost/CXF_server/ws/employeeManager?wsdlHttp-Method: GETContent-Type: Headers: {Accept=[text/html, image/gif, image/jpeg, *; q=.2, */*; q=.2], connection=[keep-alive], Content-Type=[null], host=[localhost], user-agent=[Java/1.7.0_80]}--------------------------------------九月 22, 2017 6:58:36 下午 org.apache.cxf.interceptor.AbstractLoggingInterceptor log信息: Inbound Message----------------------------ID: 13Address: http://localhost/CXF_server/ws/employeeManagerEncoding: UTF-8Http-Method: POSTContent-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8Headers: {Accept=[text/xml, multipart/related], connection=[keep-alive], Content-Length=[204], content-type=[text/xml; charset=utf-8], host=[localhost], SOAPAction=[""], user-agent=[JAX-WS RI 2.2.4-b01]}Payload: 25 --------------------------------------九月 22, 2017 6:58:36 下午 org.apache.cxf.interceptor.AbstractLoggingInterceptor log信息: Outbound Message---------------------------ID: 13Encoding: UTF-8Content-Type: text/xmlHeaders: {}Payload: --------------------------------------九月 22, 2017 6:58:36 下午 org.apache.cxf.interceptor.AbstractLoggingInterceptor log信息: Inbound Message----------------------------ID: 14Address: http://localhost/CXF_server/ws/employeeManagerEncoding: UTF-8Http-Method: POSTContent-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8Headers: {Accept=[text/xml, multipart/related], connection=[keep-alive], Content-Length=[163], content-type=[text/xml; charset=utf-8], host=[localhost], SOAPAction=[""], user-agent=[JAX-WS RI 2.2.4-b01]}Payload: --------------------------------------九月 22, 2017 6:58:36 下午 org.apache.cxf.interceptor.AbstractLoggingInterceptor log信息: Outbound Message---------------------------ID: 14Encoding: UTF-8Content-Type: text/xmlHeaders: {}Payload: 25 25 25 --------------------------------------
切换console: